How Many Different Kinds of Water Demands Are There?
A key input to a water distribution system model is the demand assigned to locations in the system. For most of the history of modeling and most models today, these demands are based on a known volumetric flow rate. Some, however, would argue that all water leaves the system through some kind of pressurized orifice and demands should be modeled as pressure-dependent. Software today, like OpenFlows WaterGEMS, has the ability to model demands as volume-based or pressure-dependent.