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How to Set Up Fluidity

How to Set Up the Fluidity ParameterĀ Ī³Ā of the Hoek-Brown Model with the Softening Model In the framework of numerical analyses of geomaterials, one of the classical problems for modeling the development of shear bands is the pathological mesh-dependence of the computed solution which implies failure without energy dissipation. To avoid this unphysical behavior, an internal length must be introduced to govern the evolution of the shear band thickness in the post-peak regime of the material response. More specifically, it is well known that introducing too large a difference between the dilatancy angle and the equivalent friction angle will lead to a mesh-dependent solution which then will be almost systematically associated with: Numerical convergence difficulties, and Potentially convergence toward an incorrect solution. The numerical solution then becomes ill-posed and the conditioning of the numerical solution further worsen as the difference between the dilatancy angle and the friction angle increases or as the element size in which shear bands develop as a result of shear failure becomes smaller. In this context, the Hoek-Brown with softening (HBS) model uniquely proposes a feature to restore the mesh-objectivity of the numerical solution through a visco-plastic regularization based on the over-stress theory of Perzyna, thus enabling

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New Civil Engineer Article Spotlights WSP Success with RAM and PLAXIS on Principal Tower

An Innovative Project from WSP In the September 3, 2021 issue of New Civil Engineer, an innovative project from WSP is featured: “The addition of yet another high rise development to Londonā€™s skyline is not particularly uncommon. But the construction of the 50 storey Principal Tower, which includes two basement levels, required an innovative engineering approach, as it faced numerous site constraints and the challenge of protecting neighbouring rail assets.Ā  Commissioned by a joint venture partnership of developers Brookfield, Concord Pacific and W1 Developments, the buildingā€™s layout features an unusual design, comprising three shapes arranged to make a cruciform measuring less than 25m by 25m.Ā  Within the mixed-use building, amenities include a pool, spa, gym, cinema and lounge. The tower is part of the wider Principal Place development, which includes smaller mixed-use buildings and Amazonā€™s new London headquarters.” Read the rest of the article from New Civil Engineer. Read More Gallery With RAM Concept and PLAXIS, WSP created a more efficient design that reduced both material and labor costs. Because of limited space, the GBP 200 million project required a viable design to move forward. Software RAM Concept WithĀ RAM Concept, you can economically design post-tensioned and reinforced concrete floors including

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